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In: Home & Family
27 Feb 2010Soap was originally made through the combination of fats and oils, water, and lye. These days, commercial soaps are almost always made from entirely synthetic materials. These can be irritating to the skin, and may aggravate conditions such as eczema. People who are concerned about the quality of the soap they use, its health benefits and impact on the environment often choose to make soap by hand, using all natural ingredients. Read on for a description of natural soap making kits and procedure.
Kits
There are two different types of kit that you can buy, pre-packed with all the ingredients you will need. They are based off two production methods: ‘melt and pour’ and ‘cold process, ‘ with the second being the most popular option.
Vegetable, grain and nut oils are chemically superior to animal fats. They are more easily absorbed into the skin, won’t clog pores and can have a beneficial impact on eczema. Kits might use palm oil, avocado or coconut oil and essential oils. Other ingredients might include Shea butter, botanicals, dried herbs and food grade pigments.
Precautions when using lye
Lye is also known as sodium hydroxide or caustic soda. This substance is necessary to convert fats and oils into bars of soap. Precautions are necessary as it is highly caustic, and can burn your skin if it splashes on you. Rubber gloves and eye protection should be worn, as well as clothing with long sleeves, and shoes. If possible, use it outside, as the fumes can irritate your lungs. It is very corrosive, so don’t get any on your walls or it will peel the paint off.
What to do
A combination of water and lye is added to melted fats and oils, all prepared to the same temperature. For specific instructions, follow the directions included with your kit, or read a soap-making recipe.
When the mixture has been prepared, you will pour it into a suitable container, cover and leave for about 24 hours. It will set, and you can cut it into individual bars of soap. These are then left for three to eight weeks to finish curing.
Learn the steps to soap making procedure by going online. Find the best in soap making kits to help your job be easier. Head online today.